Abstract
Aim. The study aims to investigate the lived experience of people with Type 1 diabetes mellitus, focusing on the challenges, adaptation strategies, and psychosocial effects, through the approach of the Theory of Human Becoming.
Material and methods. The research adopted a qualitative approach, with data collection through semi-structured interviews with 11 Type 1 diabetes mellitus patients. Thematic analysis was used to process the data, highlighting three main themes: making sense of the disease, adapting to the rhythm of everyday life, and overcoming difficulties.
Results. The diagnosis of Type1 diabetesmellitusis accompaniedby initial feelingsof shock, sadness,and denial. Gradually, patientsdeveloped self-management strategies, enhancing their resilience and self-awareness. Social support from family and friends played a key role in accepting and managing the disease. Despite the challenges, the experience of the disease led to personal growth and a redefinition of priorities in life.
Conclusions. The theory of Human Becoming provides valuable direction for understanding the experience of people with Type 1 diabetes mellitus. A holistic and personalized approach to care can enhance disease management, promoting patients’ quality of life and personal development.