Abstract
The article attempts to analyze the true nature of the Bolshevik policy of rooted in the USSR and its specificity in Soviet Podillia in the 1920s. years in relation to the Polish community of the region. The article highlights the declarative nature of the slogans and attempts to realize real intentions, and reveals how the Polish national media, educational and cultural institutions created by the communist authorities cultural institutions, falsification of information was carried out, and attempts were made to impose Soviet ideological stamps. The main focus is on the dynamics of public moods of the Polish community.